13 March 2008 @ 9am

Starting out

For the last few years (over 8 now) I’ve worked as a freelancer/contractor. For some time I was hired by a non-profit as a contractor which basically meant I worked from home, but according to their hours and rules with set pay. During this time I was still working on building my own business, Dynamic Vantage, as well as running Expressions. Last year I decided to sever the contracting cord though. It was a tough decision. The contract guaranteed my rent and bills were covered each month, and although I didn’t get any benefits at all, I wasn’t entirely out on my own. I had that safety net.

Cutting that cord was a scary moment. I had debated doing it for the longest time and had even cut down my hours to just 3 days a week since DV was bringing in so much work. I finally realised though that I wasn’t going to build my business while having to spend so much of my time elsewhere. My husband and I work together for ourselves now. It’s still a scary thought at times, especially when you worry that you won’t have enough projects lined up, but I’m still so glad I took the step. So far, things have been going brilliantly and the projects continue to come in. We are fortunate to work with some really fantastic clients, so it’s an exciting time.

Recently, a friend asked for some advice about going freelance and starting up her own biz. I’m not sure I’m really qualified, but I think I’ve learned a lot (sometimes the hard way) over the years. If I can give anyone advice on starting their own design business, it’s this:

  • Expect to wear many different hats when you first start out. I spend most of my week on client emails, project management, proposals, invoicing and other business necessities. It’s not all creative fun.
  • Some hats just aren’t made to fit. You can’t be good at everything and knowing where you need help is an important part of business. I, for one, am no accountant. I’m horrible when it comes to understanding taxes, so we hire an accountant to deal with all of that. If you can afford help in the areas where you are weak, don’t skimp. It will be well worth it, especially when it comes to legal areas and taxes.
  • Repeat yourself. In your proposals and contracts be as detailed as possible in everything you outline. Repeat yourself as much as you think is needed to ensure the client fully understands what is involved in the project. Detail what you are doing for them, but just as importantly, detail what you are not doing for them. For example, we don’t host out client’s sites so we make sure to mention that. We are always happy to recommend hosting services and help our clients get an account setup, but we don’t do any hosting ourselves.
  • Be polite. It’s often easy to lose your cool, especially when you deal with people who try to undermine you, but try to keep a level head. Word of mouth is a key component to marketing your new biz, but it goes both ways. Negative word of mouth spreads a lot faster - it seems folks are always very quick to talk about bad experiences rather than good ones, so don’t let anyone have a reason to badmouth you for being impolite or neglecting customer service. As a business owner or freelancer, you are as much your brand/business as your work.
  • It’s ok to say no. To be honest, this is one I am still learning. It’s very easy to say yes to every project that comes your way - especially when you are first starting out and concerned the bills may not be covered for the month, but there are a few reasons why this is never a good idea. I’ll get into all of these in more detail in another post. For now let me just say that there are only so many hours in a day. If you say yes to everything not only will you get burnt out, but your work will suffer as well, which means you’ll have a weaker portfolio, which in turn means you may lose out on some great projects because people aren’t seeing what you are really capable of.
  • Get involved in the industry. This is another one I am still learning. Getting involved does a few things for you: you learn more and gain more skills, you meet like-minded people who help you formulate new ideas and opinions, you create a network of potential collaborators for future projects and you gain a position of note, and perhaps down the line even expertise, in your industry.

I still have a lot to learn and every day seems to offer up new lessons in being a business owner, an entrepreneur, and a designer. One thing is certain - it’s never dull!

Tagged: Business



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6 Comments

Posted by:
Ciarán

13 March 2008 @ 12pm

Hi Lori: interesting as always, even for those of us who have chosen careers as far away from entrepreneurship as possible!

I think I might suggest something else though: ask around for the phone number of a good lawyer and of a good accountant and be prepared to fork out for advice when the need arises. Tax returns and contracts are worth doing well and once work goes beyond a certain level of sophistication its a good idea to be pretty formal about how it is arranged.


Posted by:
lorissa

13 March 2008 @ 5pm

Hiya Ciarán - Yes, I definitely agree! Particularly with regards to taxes. Folks may be surprised that is actually saves money to hire a professional for this.

And yes, definitely have contracts read over by a good lawyer. We did that when we first started and now we have a “template” of sorts to work with.


Posted by:
Jorge Quinteros

14 March 2008 @ 2am

Some shrewd advice to share. I’ve been with my employer for almost 7 years now and although I feel confident in my work and enjoy the idea of being your own boss, I’m not sure if I would be ready to take that step of parting ways with the workforce so to speak and venturing out on my own at the moment. I love the idea of mingling with co-workers, taking lunch and just the whole environment and believe or not, the commuting as well.

Going independent is not for everyone but it is a trend that I’m seeing a lot on the web. Just look at Garrett and Elliot. Best of luck in your career and company. Continue those great shots because I’ve always been a fan of your photography. Be well.


Posted by:
Tea

14 March 2008 @ 2am

I’ve got another one for you–remember to take holidays!

As a freelancer it is so often hard to turn work down–there’s the fear that you have to take absolutely everything that comes your way or it will begin to dry up. I remember asking my chiropractor, when I was first starting out, how he managed. He said in the beginning he didn’t take any time off (and, fair enough, you might not financially be able to), but he soon realized that when he didn’t take holidays he would get sick–and he’d be sick for about as long as he was thinking about taking off. Much better to have the time off for fun than to spend it in bed.

Also, I’ve found that when I tell people I’m not available, they just want me more!

Found my way here through your gorgeous Flickr photos–I’ll be back!


Posted by:
Lorissa

15 March 2008 @ 5pm

@Jorge - So true. Self-employment is definitely not for everyone. I do miss mingling with co-workers, I must admit. It helps that I have folks (fellow designers and freelancers) that I IM with, but I miss the creative brainstorming that comes from just being around other folks. And thank you - more photo related stuff to come soon, and probably more foodie shots than anyone would want.

@Tea - Oh yes! Such great advice, and something I really need to follow through with myself. Thanks so much for your comment on my photos. The camera is getting a little dusty, but I’m planning to resolve that soon!


Posted by:
Jen H.

25 March 2008 @ 5pm

Such good advice! I think another thing to point out is that you shouldn’t be disheartened at the lack of work you have within your first year. In any kind of business, the first year is always the hardest. If you make it past the marker, then most likely you’ll continue to be successful.

I know my first year was tough and if it weren’t for good friends (wink, wink, nudge, nudge) I would have fallen flat on my face right out of the gate. It’s the continued success of my good friend that has taken me beyond the year mark and held out a helping hand when desperately needed.

As far as interacting with co-workers, well is it wrong of me to say I don’t miss that at all? I don’t miss going into the office, I don’t miss having to make myself presentable in the morning if I don’t want to and the only person I would miss, I talk with via IM on a regular basis. :)

I’ve rambled on enough, I think it’s because I haven’t had my regular IM sessions with my favorite SA.


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